Introduction
A Toro weed eater is one of the most reliable, durable yard tools you can invest in for maintaining a neat, tidy lawn. Whether you use it for edging sidewalks, clearing overgrown grass, or trimming around garden beds, a properly strung trimmer is essential for efficient, effective performance. Over time, trimmer line wears down, breaks, or becomes tangled, leaving you with a tool that sputters, cuts unevenly, or fails to work at all. Many homeowners assume stringing a Toro weed eater requires a trip to the repair shop or a professional service call, but the process is simple, fast, and cost-effective to do at home with basic tools. Learning How to String a Toro Weed Eater? will save you time, money, and frustration, and keep your yard looking its best all season long. This guide covers everything you need to know, from identifying your trimmer head type to step-by-step stringing instructions, line selection tips, common mistakes to avoid, and troubleshooting advice for frequent issues.
- Why You Need to Know How to String a Toro Weed Eater?
- Types of Toro Weed Eater Trimmer Heads
- Tools and Materials You’ll Need
- Step-by-Step Guide: Bump Feed Head Stringing
- Step-by-Step Guide: Fixed Line Head Stringing
- Choosing the Right Trimmer Line for Your Toro Weed Eater
- Tips for Extending Trimmer Line Life
- Common Mistakes to Avoid When Stringing a Toro Weed Eater
- Troubleshooting Common Trimmer Line Issues
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Conclusion
Why You Need to Know How to String a Toro Weed Eater?
Knowing how to maintain your Toro weed eater is one of the best ways to extend its lifespan and avoid unnecessary expenses. A trimmer with dull, broken, or missing line will struggle to cut through even thin grass, forcing the engine to work harder than it’s designed to. This extra strain can lead to premature wear on internal components, reduced fuel efficiency, and even permanent engine damage if left unaddressed. Professional stringing services typically cost $15 to $30 per visit, and those costs add up quickly if you use your trimmer regularly during the growing season. By mastering the simple process of stringing your Toro weed eater yourself, you can cut those costs entirely and get back to yard work in minutes instead of waiting days for a repair appointment. Additionally, having replacement line on hand means you can address breaks or dullness immediately, rather than putting off yard work until you can get your trimmer serviced. With proper maintenance, including regular restringing, most Toro weed eaters last 5 to 7 years, even with frequent seasonal use.
Types of Toro Weed Eater Trimmer Heads
Before you begin stringing your Toro weed eater, it’s critical to identify which type of trimmer head your model uses, as the stringing process varies significantly between head types. Toro produces two primary trimmer head designs for residential and commercial weed eaters: bump feed heads and fixed line heads. Using the wrong stringing process for your head will result in poor line feed, frequent jams, or even damage to the trimmer’s internal components.
Bump Feed Heads
Bump feed heads are the most common design on residential Toro weed eaters. They feature a rotating spool inside the head that holds two pieces of trimmer line, and they release additional line automatically when you tap the bottom of the head against the ground while the trimmer is running. This design is ideal for most home yard use, as it eliminates the need to stop work to adjust line length manually. Bump feed heads are easy to string for DIY maintenance, and they work well for general trimming of grass, weeds, and light vegetation.
Fixed Line Heads
Fixed line heads, sometimes called fixed spool heads, hold a single piece of trimmer line that is secured to a non-rotating spool. Unlike bump feed heads, fixed line heads do not automatically release more line when tapped; instead, you manually adjust the line length as needed by pulling additional line from the head. These heads are more common on heavy-duty Toro commercial trimmers, and they are designed for use with thicker, more durable trimmer line that can cut through dense, woody vegetation. Fixed line heads are less prone to tangling than bump feed models, but they require a slightly different stringing process.
Tools and Materials You’ll Need
Stringing a Toro weed eater requires only a few basic tools and supplies, most of which you likely already have in your garage or tool shed. Having everything ready before you start will make the process faster and more efficient. Here is a full list of what you will need:
- Replacement trimmer line: Choose a diameter recommended by Toro for your specific model (we cover line selection in detail later in this guide).
- Wire cutters or heavy-duty scissors: For cutting trimmer line to the correct length cleanly, without fraying the ends.
- Work gloves: Trimmer line is sharp and can cause cuts or scrapes to your hands while handling or winding.
- Safety glasses: To protect your eyes from flying debris or snapped line while working.
- Flathead screwdriver: Required for removing the trimmer head on some older Toro models.
- Clean rag: For wiping away grass clippings, dirt, or debris from the trimmer head before and after stringing.
Optional supplies include a tape measure for cutting line to the exact length recommended for your model, and a small brush for cleaning out debris from the trimmer head’s internal spool area.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to String a Toro Weed Eater with a Bump Feed Head
Bump feed heads are the most common type found on residential Toro weed eaters, so this is the process most homeowners will use when learning How to String a Toro Weed Eater? Follow these steps carefully to ensure proper line installation and smooth feeding:
- Disconnect the spark plug for safety: Locate the spark plug on the side of the trimmer’s engine, and pull the rubber boot off the plug to disconnect it. This step is non-negotiable, as it prevents the trimmer from accidentally starting while you are working on the head, which could cause serious injury.
- Remove the trimmer head from the shaft: Most Toro bump feed heads twist off counterclockwise by hand. If the head is stuck, use a flathead screwdriver to gently pry it loose, being careful not to damage the threads on the shaft or the head itself.
- Empty any remaining line from the head: Pull out any leftover pieces of old, broken, or tangled line from the spool inside the head. Use a clean rag to wipe away any grass clippings, dirt, or debris that may have accumulated inside the head, as this can cause line jams later.
- Cut two equal pieces of trimmer line: Measure and cut two pieces of line to the length specified in your trimmer’s owner’s manual, typically between 10 and 15 feet for most residential Toro models. Cut the ends cleanly with wire cutters or heavy scissors to avoid fraying, which can cause tangles during winding.
- Thread the first line through the head’s eyelet: Insert one end of the first line through the small eyelet on the side of the trimmer head, pushing it through until it emerges on the other side. Align the line with the notch on the inside of the head, which will hold it in place while you wind.
- Wind the first line onto the spool: Turn the spool clockwise (or in the direction of the arrow printed on the head, if present) to wind the line tightly onto the spool. Keep tension on the line as you wind to avoid loose coils that can cause tangles. Stop winding when there are 6 to 8 inches of line sticking out of the eyelet, and tuck that end into the notch on the spool to hold it in place.
- Repeat for the second line: Take the second piece of line, thread it through the opposite eyelet, align it with the notch, and wind it onto the spool in the same direction as the first line. Make sure both ends of line are equal in length, and tuck the second end into its notch on the spool.
- Reattach the head to the shaft: Align the head’s threads with the shaft, and twist it clockwise by hand until it is snug. Do not over-tighten, as this can strip the threads on the shaft or head.
- Reconnect the spark plug: Push the rubber boot back onto the spark plug until it clicks into place.
- Test the line feed: Start the trimmer, and tap the bottom of the head lightly against a hard, smooth surface (like a sidewalk or patio) while the trimmer is running. You should see 4 to 6 inches of additional line release with each tap. If the line does not feed, double-check that you wound the line in the correct direction and that the ends are properly tucked into the notches.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to String a Toro Weed Eater with a Fixed Line Head
If your Toro weed eater uses a fixed line head, the stringing process is slightly different, as these heads use a single piece of line secured to a stationary spool. Follow these steps to properly string a fixed line Toro weed eater: (See Also:How To Wind Makita Weed Eater)
- Disconnect the spark plug for safety: As with bump feed heads, start by pulling the rubber boot off the spark plug to prevent accidental startup.
- Remove the trimmer head from the shaft: Twist the head counterclockwise to remove it from the shaft. Some fixed line heads require you to press a release button on the side of the head before twisting, so consult your owner’s manual if you are unsure how to remove your specific model.
- Remove the spool or line cartridge: Most fixed line heads have a small cover on the bottom or side that unscrews to reveal the spool. Slide the spool out of the head, and remove any remaining old line.
- Cut new line to the correct length: Measure and cut a single piece of trimmer line to the length specified in your owner’s manual, usually between 8 and 12 feet for most fixed line Toro models. Cut the ends cleanly to avoid fraying.
- Thread the line through the spool and secure it: Insert one end of the line through the small hole in the center of the spool, and pull it through until 2 to 3 inches of line are sticking out on the other side. Tie a simple overhand knot in the short end of the line to secure it to the spool, then pull the knot tight against the spool.
- Wind the line onto the spool: Turn the spool clockwise (or in the direction of the arrow printed on the spool) to wind the line tightly and evenly around the spool. Keep tension on the line as you wind to avoid loose coils, and make sure the line does not overlap itself, as this can cause jams when feeding. Stop winding when there are 4 to 6 inches of line sticking out of the spool’s eyelet, and tuck that end into the notch on the edge of the spool to hold it in place.
- Reinsert the spool into the head: Slide the spool back into the head, making sure the line feeds through the head’s eyelets correctly without kinking or twisting.
- Reattach the head to the shaft and reconnect the spark plug: Twist the head back onto the shaft until it is snug, then push the spark plug boot back into place.
- Test the line: Start the trimmer and test it on a small patch of grass to ensure the line cuts effectively and feeds smoothly. If the line does not feed properly, double-check that it is wound in the correct direction and that the end is properly secured in the spool notch.
Choosing the Right Trimmer Line for Your Toro Weed Eater
Using the correct trimmer line diameter for your Toro weed eater is just as important as installing it properly. A line that is too thin will break frequently when cutting thick vegetation, while a line that is too thick will put unnecessary strain on your trimmer’s engine, reducing its lifespan and cutting efficiency. Toro recommends specific line diameters for each of its trimmer models, which you can find in your owner’s manual or on the company’s official website. For most residential Toro weed eaters, 0.080-inch or 0.095-inch line is ideal, while commercial-grade models typically use 0.105-inch line for heavy-duty cutting. Trimmer line is also available in different shapes, including round, square, and star, with square and star shapes providing a sharper cutting edge for thicker vegetation. For general residential use, round line is a reliable, affordable choice that works well for most Toro models.
Below is a comparison table of the most common trimmer line diameters and their ideal uses for Toro weed eaters:
| Line Diameter | Ideal Use Case | Compatible Toro Models | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.080 inch | Light residential trimming, grass and small weeds | Toro 51559, Toro 51680, most residential 17-20 inch models | Lightweight, easy to feed, less strain on small engines | Breaks easily on thick weeds or woody vegetation |
| 0.095 inch | Medium-duty residential use, thicker grass, dense weeds | Toro 51690, Toro 51815, most 20-22 inch mid-range models | Good balance of durability and ease of use, works for most home yards | Slightly more strain on small engines than 0.080 line |
| 0.105 inch | Heavy-duty commercial use, woody weeds, overgrown areas | Toro 51825, Toro commercial-grade trimmers | Extremely durable, cuts through thick vegetation easily | Heavier, requires more engine power, feeds less smoothly on small residential models |
Tips for Extending Trimmer Line Life
Proper maintenance and use habits can drastically extend the life of your Toro weed eater’s trimmer line, reducing how often you need to restring it and saving you money on replacement supplies. Follow these tips to get the most out of your line:
- Avoid bumping the head on hard surfaces: Only tap the bump feed head on smooth, soft surfaces like grass or dirt when releasing line. Bumping the head on concrete, rocks, or curbs will snap the line or damage the head’s internal mechanism.
- Store trimmer line in a cool, dry place: Exposure to sunlight, extreme heat, or moisture can make trimmer line brittle and prone to breaking. Keep unused line in a sealed container in a shaded, temperature-controlled area.
- Do not use a line diameter thicker than recommended: Using line that is too thick for your trimmer model will put excessive strain on the engine and cause the line to break more frequently due to the increased tension on the spool.
- Clean the trimmer head regularly: After each use, wipe away grass clippings, dirt, and debris from the head and spool. Built-up gunk can cause line to stick, jam, or break more easily.
- Wind line evenly and tightly: When restringing, keep even tension on the line as you wind to avoid loose coils that can tangle or catch on the head’s internal components.
- Cut line ends cleanly: Frayed line ends are more likely to tangle or break during use. Use sharp wire cutters or scissors to cut line to the correct length, and trim any frayed ends before installing.
- Inspect line before each use: Check for fraying, dullness, or weak spots before starting the trimmer. Replacing worn line before it breaks will save you time and avoid mid-job interruptions.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Stringing a Toro Weed Eater
Even experienced DIYers can make simple mistakes when stringing a Toro weed eater that lead to poor performance, frequent jams, or even damage to the trimmer. Avoid these common errors to ensure your stringing job lasts as long as possible:
- Skipping the spark plug disconnection step: Failing to disconnect the spark plug before working on the trimmer head is one of the most dangerous mistakes you can make. If the trimmer accidentally starts while you are handling the head, you could suffer serious cuts or lacerations from the spinning line.
- Winding the line in the wrong direction: Most Toro trimmer heads have an arrow printed on the side indicating the correct winding direction. Winding the line backwards will prevent it from feeding properly, leading to constant jams and the need to restring the head frequently.
- Using the wrong line diameter: As mentioned earlier, using line that is too thin or too thick for your model will cause poor performance and premature line breakage. Always check your owner’s manual for the recommended line size before purchasing replacement line.
- Not leaving enough line sticking out when winding: If you wind the line all the way to the end of the spool without leaving a few inches sticking out, the line will not be able to feed through the eyelet when you tap the head. Always leave 4 to 8 inches of line exposed, depending on your head type, and tuck the end into the spool notch to hold it in place.
- Over-tightening the trimmer head: Twisting the head too tightly onto the shaft can strip the threads, making it difficult to remove the head for future restringing and potentially damaging the shaft. Tighten the head by hand until it is snug, but do not use excessive force.
- Using dull cutting tools: Cutting trimmer line with dull scissors or old wire cutters will fray the ends of the line, leading to tangles inside the head and poor feeding. Use sharp, dedicated cutting tools to get clean, smooth cuts every time.
Troubleshooting Common Trimmer Line Issues
Even after properly stringing your Toro weed eater, you may encounter occasional issues with line feed, breakage, or performance. Here are solutions to the most common problems:
Line Will Not Feed
If your trimmer line will not release when you tap the bump feed head, first check that you wound the line in the correct direction (matching the arrow on the head). Next, inspect the eyelet for built-up grass or debris that may be blocking the line from exiting the head. If the line is tangled inside the spool, you will need to remove the head and restring it, making sure to wind the line tightly and evenly this time. For fixed line heads, check that the end of the line is not caught in the spool notch, and that the line is not kinked where it exits the eyelet.
Line Breaks Frequently
If your trimmer line breaks constantly during use, first check that you are using the correct line diameter for your model. Using line that is too thin for thick vegetation will cause it to snap easily. Next, inspect your yard for rocks, sticks, or other hard obstacles that you may be hitting with the trimmer, as these will snap even thick line on contact. Old, dry line that has been stored for more than a year is also more prone to breaking, so replace any line that feels brittle or stiff before installing it.
Excessive Vibration During Use
If your trimmer vibrates excessively while running, first check that the trimmer head is tightened properly on the shaft. A loose head will cause significant vibration during use. Next, inspect the spool to make sure the line is wound evenly; uneven coils will cause the spool to wobble as it rotates, leading to vibration. If the spool itself is cracked or damaged, you will need to replace the entire trimmer head to resolve the issue. (See Also:How To Change The Weed Eater Head)
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to the most common questions homeowners have about stringing their Toro weed eater:
How often do I need to replace the string on my Toro weed eater?
How often you need to restring your Toro weed eater depends on how frequently you use it and what type of vegetation you are cutting. For light residential use (trimming grass and small weeds 1 to 2 times per week), you will likely need to restring every 2 to 4 weeks. For heavy use or cutting dense, woody vegetation, you may need to restring every 1 to 2 weeks. Inspect your trimmer line before each use, and replace it if it is frayed, dull, or broken.
Can I use generic trimmer line on my Toro weed eater?
Yes, you can use generic trimmer line on your Toro weed eater as long as it matches the recommended diameter for your specific model. Toro does not require you to use only branded OEM line, but be sure to choose a high-quality generic line from a reputable manufacturer to avoid poor performance and frequent breakage.
Why does my Toro trimmer line keep jamming?
Line jams are usually caused by one of three issues: the line is wound in the wrong direction, the line is overlapping or tangled inside the spool, or debris is blocking the eyelet. To fix a jam, remove the trimmer head, empty the spool, clean out any debris, and restring the line making sure to wind it tightly in the correct direction without overlapping.
Do I need to remove the entire trimmer head to add new line?
For most Toro weed eater models, yes, you will need to remove the entire trimmer head from the shaft to access the spool and add new line. Some newer models feature a removable spool cartridge that allows you to replace line without removing the entire head, but this varies by model, so consult your owner’s manual for specific instructions.
How do I know which direction to wind the trimmer line?
Nearly all Toro trimmer heads have a small arrow printed on the side of the head or spool that indicates the correct winding direction. If there is no arrow, wind the line clockwise when looking at the front of the head, as this is the standard direction for most Toro models. Winding the line in the wrong direction will prevent it from feeding properly. (See Also:How To Adjust Weed Eater Carb)
Can I use a single line instead of dual line on my Toro bump feed head?
Most Toro bump feed heads are designed to use dual line (two pieces of line) for optimal cutting performance and balance. Using a single line may cause the head to vibrate excessively and reduce cutting efficiency. If you prefer to use single line, check your owner’s manual to see if your model supports a single-line conversion kit, which is available for some Toro bump feed heads.
Conclusion
Learning How to String a Toro Weed Eater? is a simple, valuable skill that every Toro owner should master. By following the step-by-step instructions for your specific trimmer head type, using the correct line diameter, and avoiding common mistakes, you can keep your trimmer running smoothly all season long without paying for costly professional services. Regular maintenance, including restringing your trimmer when needed, will extend the lifespan of your Toro weed eater and ensure it delivers consistent, reliable performance for years to come. This skill also translates to most other Toro trimmer models, so even if you upgrade your equipment in the future, you will already know how to keep it in top condition. Keep replacement line and basic tools on hand so you can address breaks or dullness immediately, and refer to this guide anytime you need to restring your trimmer. With a little practice, the entire process will take you 10 minutes or less, and you’ll never have to put off yard work due to a broken trimmer line again.