Introduction
If you’ve ever owned a Dewalt weed eater, you already know why these tools are a top choice for both residential and commercial landscapers: they’re durable, powerful, and built to tackle even the toughest overgrowth with minimal effort. But even the most reliable weed eater needs basic maintenance to keep performing at its best, and one of the most common and easiest upkeep tasks is replacing the worn cutting cord. Learning how to change cord on Dewalt weed eater is a simple DIY skill that will save you money on service center visits, keep your yard looking neat, and extend the overall lifespan of your tool. This comprehensive guide walks you through every step of the process, from identifying when you need a new cord to troubleshooting common post-replacement issues, so you can get back to trimming in no time.
- Understanding Your Dewalt Weed Eater’s Cutting Line System
- Signs You Need to Replace the Cord on Your Dewalt Weed Eater
- Tools and Materials You’ll Need to Change the Cord
- Safety Precautions to Take Before Starting
- Step-by-Step Guide to Changing the Cord on a Dewalt Weed Eater
- Comparison of Dewalt Approved Cutting Lines
- Tips for Extending Your Cutting Line’s Lifespan
- Common Mistakes to Avoid When Changing the Cord
- Troubleshooting Issues After Replacing the Cord
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Conclusion
Understanding Your Dewalt Weed Eater’s Cutting Line System
Dewalt manufactures a wide range of weed eaters, including 20V MAX and 40V MAX cordless models, as well as gas-powered commercial-grade units, but all use a standardized cutting line (often referred to as “cord” by users) that feeds from a rotating spool mounted at the bottom of the trimmer head. This line is the component that actually cuts through grass, weeds, and light brush, so keeping it in good condition is essential for optimal performance. Most Dewalt trimmers use either a bump-feed or automatic feed mechanism to release more line as it wears down during use, eliminating the need to manually adjust the line length while you work.
Types of Dewalt Cutting Lines
Dewalt recommends three main types of cutting line for their trimmers, each designed for different use cases: round line, which is the most common and works well for light grass and weeds; square line, which has a sharper edge for cutting thicker vegetation; and serrated line, which is designed for heavy-duty brush and woody stems. Line thickness also varies by model, with 0.065″ line for light-duty 20V MAX residential trimmers, 0.080″ for medium-duty use, and 0.095″ for heavy-duty gas and 40V MAX commercial models. Using the wrong line thickness can cause poor performance, jams, or even damage to the motor, so it’s important to confirm the correct gauge for your specific model before purchasing replacement line.
How the Line Feeding Mechanism Works
The two most common line feeding mechanisms on Dewalt weed eaters are bump-feed and auto-feed. Bump-feed models, found on most entry-level residential trimmers, require you to tap the trimmer head on the ground 2 to 3 times to release a small amount of line. Auto-feed models, common on higher-end and commercial units, automatically release line when they detect that the cutting diameter has shrunk below a certain size, no manual tapping required. As you trim, the line wears down from contact with grass, weeds, and hard surfaces, and eventually you will need to replace the entire spool of line when it becomes too short to feed properly.
Signs You Need to Replace the Cord on Your Dewalt Weed Eater
Replacing your cutting line as soon as you notice signs of wear will prevent more serious damage to your weed eater and ensure consistent cutting performance. Watch for these common indicators that it’s time for a replacement:
- The line is visibly frayed, split, or worn down to less than 3 inches in length. If the line wears all the way down to the spool, it can damage the spool itself, leading to more expensive repairs.
- Your weed eater leaves uncut patches of grass or struggles to cut through even thin, soft weeds.
- The line jams repeatedly even after you clear debris from the spool housing and feed slots.
- The motor sounds like it’s working harder than usual, or you notice a drop in power when trimming through thick vegetation.
- The line won’t feed even after tapping the head multiple times (for bump-feed models) or after running the trimmer for several seconds (for auto-feed models).
Ignoring these signs can cause the motor to overwork, damage the feed mechanism, or even cause the line to break off and become a projectile hazard, so it’s always best to replace the line early rather than waiting for a complete failure.
Tools and Materials You’ll Need to Change the Cord
One of the best parts of replacing your Dewalt weed eater’s cutting line is that it requires no special power tools or mechanical expertise. You’ll only need a few simple supplies, most of which you likely already have on hand:
- Replacement Dewalt-approved cutting line: Make sure to purchase line that matches the exact gauge recommended for your model (check your owner’s manual or the label on the spool housing for the correct size).
- Work gloves: New trimmer line is extremely sharp, and even worn line can have frayed edges that cut skin, so gloves are essential for protecting your hands.
- Small flathead screwdriver or Dewalt spool wrench: Most Dewalt trimmers come with a small plastic wrench designed to fit the spool housing tabs, but a standard flathead screwdriver works just as well for loosening and tightening the housing.
- Clean rag: Use this to wipe away grass, debris, and old line fragments from the spool housing before reassembling.
- Optional: Trimmer line lubricant: This helps the line feed more smoothly and reduces wear on the feed mechanism, especially for older models.
- Tape measure: Use this to cut the line to the exact length required for your model to avoid overfilling the spool.
Safety Precautions to Take Before Starting
While replacing the cutting line is a very low-risk task, taking a few basic safety precautions will prevent injury and damage to your tool. Follow these steps before you begin any work on your weed eater:
- Disconnect the power source first: For cordless models, press the battery release button and slide the battery pack off the bottom of the trimmer shaft. For gas-powered models, pull the spark plug wire straight off the spark plug to disable the ignition. This is the most important safety step, as an accidental startup can cause serious injury.
- Wear safety glasses: Even when the weed eater is turned off, sharp pieces of line or debris can fly loose while you’re working, putting your eyes at risk of cuts or puncture wounds.
- Wear work gloves: As mentioned earlier, new trimmer line is sharp enough to cause deep cuts, so gloves will protect your hands from injury.
- Work on a flat, stable surface: Place the weed eater on a workbench or level ground to prevent it from tipping over while you’re removing and reinstalling the spool.
- Work in a well-ventilated area for gas models: This prevents exposure to fumes from residual fuel in the tank.
Step-by-Step Guide to Changing the Cord on a Dewalt Weed Eater
Once you have your tools and materials ready and have taken the proper safety precautions, follow these simple steps to replace your cutting line in 10 to 15 minutes. This guide works for all major Dewalt weed eater models, including 20V MAX, 40V MAX, and gas-powered units.
Step 1: Prepare the Weed Eater for Maintenance
Start by placing your Dewalt weed eater on a flat, stable surface. Confirm that the power source is fully disconnected: for cordless models, make sure the battery pack is removed and stored out of reach; for gas models, make sure the spark plug wire is pulled completely off the plug. Next, locate the spool housing: this is the round or oval plastic cover at the bottom of the trimmer head, where the line feeds out from. Most Dewalt models have either quick-release tabs around the edge of the housing, or a small screw holding it in place. If your model has tabs, press them in and twist the housing counterclockwise to release it. If it has a screw, use your flathead screwdriver or spool wrench to loosen the screw (do not remove it completely, just loosen it enough to release the housing). If your model has a debris shield (the plastic guard that sits over the spool housing), remove that first by pressing its release tabs. Once the housing is loose, pull it straight off the trimmer head to expose the cutting line spool inside.
Step 2: Remove the Old, Worn-Out Cord
Pull the spool straight out of the housing – it should slide out easily, but if it’s stuck, gently wiggle it back and forth to loosen it. You’ll see the old cutting line wrapped around the spool, with both ends either tucked into small notches on the edge of the spool or fed through slots in the spool housing. If any line is sticking out of the feed slots, use your screwdriver to gently pry it loose, then cut off any excess line with a pair of scissors or the edge of the screwdriver. Next, unwind the remaining old line from the spool – most lines will come off easily, but if it’s stuck, use the screwdriver to gently pry it loose from the notches. Once the spool is empty, wipe it down with a clean rag to remove any grass, debris, or old line fragments that may be stuck to it. Dispose of the old line properly, as it is sharp and can cause injury if left lying around.
Step 3: Install the New Replacement Cord
First, check your owner’s manual or the label on the spool housing for the exact length of line required for your model – most Dewalt trimmers need 10 to 12 feet of line per spool, but some larger models may require up to 15 feet. Use your tape measure to cut the new line to the correct length. Next, fold the line exactly in half to find the midpoint – this is the point where you’ll insert the line into the center of the spool. Insert the midpoint of the line into the small slot in the center of the spool, then pull it through until about 1 inch of line is on each side of the spool. Now, wrap each end of the line around the spool in opposite directions (almost all Dewalt spools have an arrow printed on them showing the correct winding direction – follow this arrow to avoid tangles) until you have about 6 inches of line left on each end. Make sure the line is wrapped tightly and evenly, with no loose loops or gaps, as loose line will tangle and cause jams. Once the line is fully wrapped, tuck each end of the line into the small notches on the edge of the spool to hold it in place – this prevents the line from slipping off the spool while you’re reassembling the housing. If your spool has line feed slots, make sure the line ends are aligned with these slots so they can feed through properly when the trimmer is running.
Step 4: Test the New Cord for Proper Function
Slide the spool back into the housing, making sure the line ends are aligned with the feed slots in the housing and that the spool is seated fully and evenly inside the housing. If you removed a debris shield earlier, reattach it now by pressing the tabs until it clicks into place. Reattach the spool housing by aligning the tabs or screw hole, twisting it clockwise until it clicks into place, and tightening the screw if your model has one (do not over-tighten, as this can crack the plastic housing). Next, reconnect the power source: slide the battery pack back onto the cordless model, or reattach the spark plug wire to the gas model. Turn on the weed eater on a low speed setting first. For bump-feed models, tap the trimmer head on the ground 2 to 3 times – you should see the line extend automatically to the correct length (usually 6 to 8 inches from the head). For auto-feed models, let the trimmer run for 10 to 15 seconds, and the line should extend on its own. Check that the line extends evenly on both sides, and that it cuts through grass and weeds smoothly without jamming. If the line doesn’t feed, double-check that the line ends are tucked into the spool notches and that the spool is seated correctly in the housing. If it jams, turn off the weed eater, disconnect the power, and remove the spool to check for tangled line or debris in the feed slots.
Comparison of Dewalt Approved Cutting Lines
Using the correct line for your model is critical for optimal performance and to avoid damage to your weed eater. Below is a comparison of the most common Dewalt-approved cutting lines and their ideal use cases to help you select the right option for your needs.
| Line Type | Thickness | Best Use Case | Compatible Dewalt Models |
|---|---|---|---|
| Round Nylon Line | 0.065″ | Light residential use, trimming grass and thin weeds around sidewalks and flower beds | 20V MAX cordless string trimmers (entry-level models) |
| Square Polymer Line | 0.080″ | Medium-duty use, cutting thicker weeds, overgrown grass, and small brush | 20V MAX premium models, 40V MAX cordless trimmers, entry-level gas trimmers |
| Serrated Nylon Line | 0.095″ | Heavy-duty commercial use, cutting woody brush, thick weeds, and overgrown vegetation | Dewalt commercial-grade gas string trimmers, 60V MAX heavy-duty models |
| Multi-Sided Polymer Line | 0.080″ | All-purpose use, works well for both grass and thicker vegetation, longer lifespan than round line | All Dewalt string trimmer models (check gauge compatibility for gas models) |
Tips for Extending Your Cutting Line’s Lifespan
With proper care, you can get more use out of each spool of line and reduce how often you need to replace it. Follow these simple tips to extend the life of your cutting cord:
- Avoid trimming near hard, abrasive surfaces like concrete, brick, gravel, or metal edges, as these will fray and wear down the line much faster. If you need to trim near these surfaces, try to keep the line at a shallow angle to reduce contact.
- Wipe down the line and spool with a clean rag after each use to remove grass clippings, dirt, and debris that can cause corrosion or cause the line to stick in the spool.
- Store your weed eater in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight, as UV exposure and extreme temperatures can make the line brittle and prone to breaking.
- Replace the line when it wears down to 3 inches or longer, rather than letting it wear all the way down to the spool. This reduces strain on the motor and feed mechanism, and prevents the line from breaking off unexpectedly while trimming.
- Always use the exact line gauge recommended for your model – line that is too thick will put extra strain on the feed mechanism and cause premature wear, while line that is too thin will break easily and wear out faster.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Changing the Cord
Even experienced DIYers can make small errors when replacing the line that lead to poor performance or damage to the weed eater. Avoid these common mistakes to ensure your replacement goes smoothly:
- Using the wrong line thickness: This is the most common mistake. Line that is too thick will jam the feed mechanism and overwork the motor, while line that is too thin will break easily and wear out quickly. Always check your owner’s manual for the exact recommended gauge for your model before buying replacement line.
- Wrapping the line in the wrong direction: Most Dewalt spools have an arrow printed on them showing the correct winding direction. Wrapping the line in the opposite direction will cause it to tangle, not feed properly, and may even cause the spool to lock up. Always follow the arrow on the spool when wrapping the line.
- Not tucking the line ends into the spool notches: If you skip this step, the line ends will slip off the spool while the weed eater is running, causing jams and requiring you to disassemble the head again to fix. Always tuck both ends of the line securely into the notches before reassembling the housing.
- Over-tightening the spool housing screws: The spool housing is made of plastic, which can crack if you apply too much force when tightening the screws. Tighten the screws until they are snug, but stop as soon as you feel resistance.
- Forgetting to disconnect the power source: Even if you think the weed eater is off, a sudden accidental startup can cause serious injury. Always remove the battery or spark plug wire before starting any maintenance on the tool.
- Wrapping too much line around the spool: Overfilling the spool with extra line will cause tangles and jams, as the line has no room to move freely. Stick to the recommended line length for your model, usually 10 to 12 feet.
Troubleshooting Issues After Replacing the Cord
If you followed all the steps correctly but are still having issues with your new line, here are the most common problems and their simple fixes:
- Line won’t feed: First, make sure the line ends are tucked securely into the spool notches, and that the spool is seated fully and evenly in the housing. Next, check the feed slots in the housing for grass, debris, or old line fragments that may be blocking the line from feeding through. Clear any debris with a small screwdriver or compressed air, then test the feed again.
- Line jams frequently: This is usually caused by wrapping the line too tightly or too loosely around the spool, or using the wrong line gauge. Remove the spool and rewrap the line with moderate, even tension, making sure there are no loose loops. Double-check that you’re using the correct thickness line for your model.
- Line breaks immediately after extending: Check the edges of the spool and the feed slots for sharp burrs or rough spots that may be cutting the line as it feeds through. Use a small piece of sandpaper to smooth out any rough edges. Also, make sure you’re not hitting concrete, rocks, or other hard surfaces while trimming, as these will break even high-quality line quickly.
- Motor strains or loses power after replacement: This is almost always caused by using line that is too thick for your model, or overfilling the spool with too much line. Remove the spool and replace the line with the correct gauge, and make sure you’re only using the recommended length of line for your model.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I change the cord on my Dewalt weed eater?
The frequency of cord replacement depends on how often you use your weed eater and the conditions you trim in. For light residential use (1 to 2 times per month), you will typically need to replace the line every 3 to 6 months. For heavy commercial use (weekly or more frequent trimming), you may need to replace it every 1 to 2 months. If you regularly trim near abrasive surfaces like concrete, gravel, or rocks, you will need to replace the line more often, as these surfaces fray and wear down the line much faster. Always replace the line as soon as you notice visible wear, fraying, or reduced cutting performance to avoid damaging your weed eater’s motor or feed mechanism.
Can I use third-party cutting line instead of Dewalt branded line?
Yes, you can use third-party cutting line as long as it matches the exact thickness (gauge) recommended for your specific Dewalt weed eater model. While Dewalt recommends their own branded line for optimal performance and compatibility, high-quality third-party lines made from durable nylon or polymer material will work just as well for most users. Avoid cheap, low-quality lines that break easily or fray quickly, as these can cause frequent jams and damage to your weed eater’s feed mechanism. Always check the gauge of third-party line before purchasing to ensure it matches your model’s requirements.
Why does my cutting line keep jamming after replacement?
Repeated jamming after replacing the line is almost always caused by one of three issues: using the wrong line thickness for your model, wrapping the line too tightly or too loosely around the spool, or failing to tuck the line ends securely into the spool notches. To fix the issue, first double-check that you are using the correct gauge line for your model, as specified in your owner’s manual. Next, remove the spool and rewrap the line with moderate, even tension, making sure there are no loose loops. Finally, make sure both ends of the line are locked into the small notches on the edge of the spool before reassembling the housing. If the problem persists, check the feed slots in the housing for debris buildup that may be blocking the line from feeding properly.
What size cutting line does my Dewalt weed eater use?
The correct line size depends on your specific Dewalt model. Most 20V MAX cordless string trimmers use 0.065″ or 0.080″ round line, while 40V MAX and commercial-grade gas models typically use 0.080″ or 0.095″ line. The exact recommended size is printed on a label on the spool housing, listed in your owner’s manual, or available on Dewalt’s official website by searching for your model number. Using the wrong size line can cause poor cutting performance, frequent jams, and even damage to the motor, so it’s important to confirm the correct gauge before purchasing replacement line.
Can I sharpen a worn cutting line instead of replacing it?
No, you should never attempt to sharpen a worn cutting line. Trimmer line is made from a soft, flexible nylon or polymer material that is not designed to be sharpened. Trying to file or cut the line to create a new edge will make it uneven, cause excessive vibration during use, lead to poor cutting performance, and increase wear on your weed eater’s motor. Replacement line is inexpensive and widely available, so it is far more efficient and cost-effective to simply replace the line when it becomes worn, frayed, or shorter than 3 inches.
Conclusion
Learning how to change cord on Dewalt weed eater is one of the simplest and most impactful maintenance tasks you can perform to keep your tool running like new. This quick, 10 to 15 minute DIY job requires no special tools or mechanical experience, and costs only a few dollars for replacement line, saving you the cost of a service center visit. By following the step-by-step guide outlined in this article, using the correct line for your model, and avoiding common mistakes, you can ensure your weed eater delivers consistent, powerful performance for years to come. Regular line replacement also reduces strain on the motor and feed mechanism, extending the overall lifespan of your Dewalt weed eater and keeping your yard looking neat and well-maintained with minimal effort. The next time you notice your trimmer line wearing down, don’t hesitate to tackle the replacement yourself – with this guide, you’ll have it done in no time.